Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina located on the south-eastern coast of South America. It is frequently referred to as the Paris of South America symbolic of its European influence. Buenos Aires is a theater mecca – the city has the largest cluster of functioning theaters in South America. One of such is the famous Teatro Colon, one of the world’s greatest opera houses. There are several symphony orchestras, choral societies, museums and well preserved homes of noted artists.
Music is everywhere on the streets of Buenos Aires. Another act you will see on the streets of Buenos Aires – mimes – is yet another reminder of its European ties. Even the name of the city came from Italian “Nostra Signora di Bonaria” (Our Lady of Good Air).
If you have a day in Buenos Aires and only have time for one thing, you must experience Tango. Argentina is the home of Tango. It was in Buenos Aires, in the brothels of the Junin and Lavalle district by La Boca where the Tango was born. The dance was shunned for its sensual moves until it was accepted in Paris and London in the 1920s, and then all over the world. In Buenos Aires, tango-dancing schools (known as academias) were primarily for men.
Now you can find Tango classes just about anywhere – on city corners, at cultural centers, cafes and dance halls. If you are looking for a good private class or an affordable alternative, take a look at some tango publications, such as BA Tango or visit www.tangodata.com.ar. A good way to experience Tango is by visiting a club that offers dinner and a tango show. Then, take a class to practices your moves.
Another obsession of Argentines is football (soccer). With 24 professional soccer teams, Buenos Aires has the highest concentration of football teams of any city in the world. You can see plenty of locals kicking the ball around the streets of Buenos Aires. The best-known rivalry is the one between Boca Juniors and River Plate; a match between these two teams is a must-see. If you are in Buenos Aires, try to see a game; you can buy the tickets directly at the stadium. Unless you are prepared for rowdy crowds, don’t get the seats in the bleachers but rather get a fixed seat in the platea.
If you’ve seen Evita, you may have a small inkling of how passionate Argentines are about Eva Peron. She is a national hero and it is especially obvious at her grave. Visit the graveyard of Evita Peron and you will see gigantic structures and feel how much people cared and still care for her.
This city of 12 million people is divided into 48 barrios (neighborhoods). The division was originally based on Catholic parishes, but much has changed since the 1940s. A newer plan divides the city into 15 comunas(communes). While each of these neighborhoods has its special colorful history and vibe, there are two barrios that stand out the most.
La Boca is the oldest one – the area where the city began. You will see many old buildings that are interestingly created from old ships and then painted in vibrant colors – walking around here you will be surrounded by a rainbow of colors. La Boca is the heart of city’s music and tango culture. Many of the tango saloons and classes can be found here.
Recoleta is another unique neighborhood of Buenos Aires with a modern edge. Here you will find designer shops and nice outdoor restaurants under shady trees. This area is where you can really feel the European influence.
Getting around town is easy. Majority of residents in Buenos Aires use public transportation. The Buenos Aires Metro (or subte (subterraneo) to the locals) is a large and convenient system of lines providing access to many parts of the city. Almost 100 years old, this is the oldest subway system in the Southern Hemisphere. Buses are popular too and a new tram rail is available at several train stations. Cabs are plentiful and extremely cheap – a good ride will cost you just about $3. Many locals buzz around on motorbikes – so rent one if you’d like to feel like a native.
There are plenty of good restaurants in Buenos Aires, particularly in Recoleta. The country is well known for its steak, so visit many of the steakhouses and you will get a generous meal – not only the quality steak but many of the sides and trimmings that go with it. One such restaurant to try is Cabana Las Lilas – a great waterfront spot where a good dinner will cost you just about $30. Other notable restaurants include El Obrero, Oviedo and Sucre. Visit this guide to Buenos Aires restaurants for more details: buenosaires-argentina.com/restaurants.
The city has a mild climate with average temperatures in the afternoon ranging from 29C (84F) in January to 14C (57F) in July. Since it is in the Southern hemisphere, what we consider winter time in the US is summer time in Argentina and likewise our summer is their winter. Any time from October through April, you are bound to have a pleasant range of temperatures, though it gets hot in January and rains frequently in March. Spring is a perfect time to also witness many of the festivals that take place in Buenos Aires – anything from tango to wine to high fashion. No matter when you go there, prepare yourself to be moved. After all, it’s a city of passion.